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KMID : 0869620170340040410
Journal of Korean Society of Hospital Pharmacists
2017 Volume.34 No. 4 p.410 ~ p.421
The Performance of Infection Control for Injection and Related Procedures among Nurses
Roh Myung-Ju

Han Mi-Ah
Park Jong
Ryu So-Yeon
Abstract
Background : When nurses do not perform injections properly, it can cause fatal complications for patients depending upon the nature of the drug. The aim of this study was to investigate nurses¡¯ performances related to infection control during injection protocols and related procedures.

Methods : The study subjects were 391 nurses working in one of 3 general hospitals in ¡°D¡± and ¡°G¡± metropolitan cities. The data were collected using a self-report questionnaire data which was composed of general characteristics, work-related characteristics, health-related characteristics, infection-related characteristics, and performance of infection control during injections. The collected data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Statistical analyses included descriptive analysis, t-tests, and analyses of variance (ANOVAs). A multiple linear regression was used to investigate the factors associated with the performance of infection control during injections after controlling for several covariates.

Results : The overall performance score of infection control during injections was 4.56¡¾0.38. The performance score of hand hygiene and infection control during administration were 4.45¡¾0.47 and 4.62¡¾0.38, respectively. The performance of infection control during injection was related to age, working unit, perceived importance of infection control for injection use, and experience of infection control education in a multiple linear regression analysis.

Conclusion : The performance of infection control for injection was significantly associated with the nurses¡¯ experiences with infection control education. Therefore, in order to improve the performance of infection control during injections, it is necessary to develop a training program and continuously evaluate and monitor the training according to the changes in the infection control instruction.
KEYWORD
Awareness, Infection Control, Injections, Nurses, Work Performance
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